How to Become an MRI Technologist: A Step-by-Step Guide

MRI technologists, also known as MRI techs, operate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machines to produce detailed images of the body’s internal structures. This field is an ideal choice if you’re interested in healthcare, enjoy working with advanced technology, and want to make a difference in patient care. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to become an MRI tech.

1. Understand the Role of an MRI Technologist

MRI technologists work closely with patients, operating MRI scanners to capture images that help physicians diagnose various medical conditions. MRI techs need strong technical skills, a good understanding of anatomy, and the ability to ensure patient comfort and safety during scans. They’re also responsible for adjusting MRI equipment, monitoring patients during the procedure, and following safety protocols.

2. Complete High School or Obtain a GED

A high school diploma or GED is the first step toward becoming an MRI technologist. High school courses in science, particularly biology and physics, and math will provide a solid foundation for future studies in imaging technology.

3. Earn an Associate’s Degree in Radiologic Technology or a Related Field

While MRI techs specialize in MRI, most start with a broader education in radiologic technology. Earning an Associate’s Degree in Radiologic Technology or a related field is the most common path. Programs are available at community colleges, technical schools, and some universities, typically taking two years to complete.

Accredited programs provide courses in:

• Anatomy and physiology
• Patient care and positioning
• Radiographic procedures
• Physics and principles of MRI

When researching schools, ensure that your program is accredited by the Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology (JRCERT). You can search for accredited programs on the JRCERT website.

4. Complete Clinical Training

Most radiologic technology programs include clinical rotations, giving students hands-on experience in medical settings. Clinical training is essential, as it allows you to practice with MRI equipment and work directly with patients under the supervision of experienced technologists.

5. Specialize in MRI through Additional Training

After completing your associate’s degree, you’ll need specialized training in MRI. Many radiologic technologists complete a post-primary certification in MRI, either through a one-year certification program, advanced courses offered by their school, or on-the-job training.

You may find post-primary MRI certification programs that include:

• Advanced imaging techniques
• MRI physics and instrumentation
• Patient safety in MRI environments
• Specialized anatomy for MRI procedures

6. Get Certified as an MRI Technologist

Certification is essential for MRI technologists, as it demonstrates your expertise to employers and is often a requirement for employment. The American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT) offers an MRI certification that is widely recognized.

Steps for ARRT MRI Certification:

• Complete an ARRT-approved educational program.
• Gain clinical experience in MRI procedures (ARRT has specific requirements).
• Pass the ARRT certification exam in MRI, which tests your knowledge of MRI procedures, anatomy, and safety.

More information about the certification process can be found on the ARRT website.

7. Check State Licensing Requirements

Some states require additional licensure for MRI technologists beyond ARRT certification. Licensing requirements vary, so check with your state’s health board to confirm. The ARRT State Licensing page provides detailed information on state-specific requirements.

8. Apply for Jobs as an MRI Technologist

With certification (and licensure, if needed), you’re ready to apply for positions as an MRI technologist. MRI techs are employed in a range of healthcare settings, including:

• Hospitals: The largest employer of MRI techs, providing diverse experience with various patient needs.
• Outpatient Imaging Centers: Specialize in MRI and other imaging procedures outside the hospital setting.
• Specialty Clinics: Facilities like orthopedic or neurology centers often use MRI for specific diagnoses.

Search for job openings on general sites like Indeed or healthcare-specific boards, such as the American Society of Radiologic Technologists (ASRT) Career Center.

9. Complete Continuing Education for Certification Renewal

To maintain ARRT certification, MRI technologists must complete continuing education (CE) credits every two years. This requirement ensures you stay updated with advancements in imaging technology, safety protocols, and best practices.

Continuing education can be completed through:

• Online courses from ASRT or ARRT
• Professional conferences and workshops
• Specialized MRI training programs

These CE activities keep you current in the field and help you meet employer expectations for professional growth.

10. Consider Specialization and Career Advancement

With experience, MRI technologists have options for further specialization and career advancement. You could pursue additional ARRT certifications in related areas such as:

• Computed Tomography (CT): CT technologists specialize in cross-sectional imaging.
• Mammography: Focus on breast imaging and early cancer detection.
• Cardiac MRI: Specialized MRI techniques for diagnosing heart conditions.

You could also move into supervisory roles or become an MRI safety officer, roles that might require additional certifications or education, like a Bachelor’s in Radiologic Sciences.

Final Thoughts

Becoming an MRI technologist offers a fulfilling career path with growth opportunities and the chance to make a positive impact on patient care. By following these steps, earning your certification, and keeping up with continuing education, you’ll be well-prepared for success as an MRI tech.