Was Caltech Founded by a Satanist?

No, Caltech (California Institute of Technology) was not founded by a Satanist. The institution’s origins date back to 1891 when businessman and philanthropist Amos G. Throop founded Throop University in Pasadena, California. It later evolved into Caltech in 1920, becoming one of the world’s top scientific and engineering research institutes.

However, the myth likely arises from the association with Jack Parsons, an eccentric rocket scientist and early pioneer in rocket propulsion who was affiliated with Caltech. Parsons co-founded the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), which is closely linked to Caltech. His fascination with occult practices, particularly those tied to Aleister Crowley’s Thelema, contributed to rumors that confuse his personal life with the institution’s foundation.

Who Was Jack Parsons?

Jack Parsons, born in 1914, was a self-taught rocket scientist and an important figure in advancing the science of rocketry. He was instrumental in developing the first solid-fuel rocket engines, which played a significant role in both World War II and later space exploration efforts. Parsons was fascinated with both science and the occult, being an admirer and follower of Aleister Crowley, who founded the religion of Thelema.

Parsons’ involvement in occult practices, including rituals performed in his home, sparked rumors that he was a Satanist. However, these beliefs were more tied to his interest in mystical and esoteric ideologies rather than any form of Satanism. His private life often conflicted with his scientific career, leading to his eventual ousting from JPL and resulting in a tarnished public image.

The Reality of Caltech’s Origins

Caltech’s foundation and growth as a scientific institution are based on its mission of advancing knowledge in science and engineering. Amos G. Throop established the school with a clear focus on providing educational opportunities in science, technology, and the arts. By 1920, Caltech had become a distinguished institution thanks to the leadership of figures like physicist Robert A. Millikan, who shaped it into a world-renowned research university.

Conclusion

While Jack Parsons’ personal interests in the occult have fueled sensational stories, they have no connection to Caltech’s foundation or its core mission. The institution’s reputation as one of the world’s leading universities in science and engineering is firmly rooted in its dedication to education, research, and innovation.

External Links for Further Reading:

• Learn more about Caltech’s history and academic achievements here.
• For more about Jack Parsons and his contributions to rocket science, check out this resource on JPL’s history